欢迎来到图者知识网!

英语语法高分技巧,考研英语二高分经验贴

报考指导 时间:2021-10-16

【www.tuzhexing.com--报考指导】

有些形容词本身就具备“最、极”的含义,所以就没有最高级和比较级。如:absolute(绝对的),unique(独一无二的),infinite(无限的),round(圆的),right(对的),correct(正确的),wrong(错误的),perfect(完美的),这类形容词往往被称为绝对形容词对于most来讲,除了构成某些词最高级外,most的用法有几点需要注意,经常成为改错题的考点:

  1、当most表示大多数时,之前不加the,并且有两种形式来表示大多数,分别为:most + 名词

  如:most people,most Indian tribes;most + of + 限定词+ 名词或代词,如:most of his paintings,most of us,most of the modern artists

  2、most有时意思等同于very,此时most之前用不定冠词

  如:

  a most lovely girl,a most impressive proposal

  例题:

  (1)The most substances expand in volume when they are heated.

   A        B   C     D

  答案:A

  应改为:Most

  解释:most只有在表示形容词最高级作定语时需加定冠词,此句表示“大多数”,没必要加the

Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the crust of the Earth,but the nonmetals oxygen

A          B      C

and silicon are more still abundant.

D

  考点:程度副词

  答案:D

  应改为:still more

  解释:程度副词still修饰比较级more时,应置于其前。

  几点参考规则:

  1、多数副词放在修饰的动词之后,若动词有宾语则放在宾语之后,如:She sings very well.

  I met your uncle(动词的宾语)just now.

  I met just now your uncle (错)

  2、副词修饰形容词、介词短语、副词时常放在被修饰成分之前,如:These two are only slightly different.

  right after this,very smoothly

  当然,副词enough是一个例外,要放在修饰成分的后面,如:I am not good enough to do this job. (对)

  I am not enough good to do this job. (错)

  3、表示频率的副词常放在实意动词之前,be动词之后,如:He often/ always/ rarely/seldom/never play(实意动词) tennis、He is always here at 8""clock.(be动词之后)

  4、部分副词的位置没有一定的规定,原则上接近被修饰词即可,如:only,even,still,perhaps。

本文来源:http://www.tuzhexing.com/kaoyan/1106895/

推荐内容